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SKU rationalization is the process of evaluating and optimizing the stock-keeping units (SKUs) within an eCommerce company’s product inventory. It involves analyzing the performance and relevance of each SKU and making informed decisions regarding which SKUs to retain, eliminate, or modify. The goal of SKU rationalization is to streamline and optimize the product assortment to improve operational efficiency, increase profitability, and enhance customer satisfaction.
There are several reasons why SKU rationalization is important for an eCommerce company:
Maintaining a large number of SKUs can be costly for an eCommerce company. Each SKU requires inventory management, warehousing, packaging, and logistical support. By eliminating underperforming or redundant SKUs, the company can reduce inventory holding costs, optimize warehouse space, and streamline operational processes.
SKU rationalization helps prevent overstocking or understocking issues. By focusing on the SKUs that generate the highest demand and profitability, the company can better align inventory levels with customer preferences. This reduces the risk of stockouts, improves order fulfillment rates, and minimizes inventory holding costs.
A well-optimized SKU assortment leads to a more focused and curated product offering. This improves the overall shopping experience for customers by reducing decision fatigue and making it easier for them to find the products they need. It also allows the company to concentrate on delivering higher-quality products and personalized experiences, resulting in increased customer satisfaction and loyalty.
SKU rationalization enables eCommerce companies to allocate marketing and merchandising resources more effectively. By concentrating efforts on a smaller, strategically chosen set of SKUs, the company can create targeted marketing campaigns, optimize product listings, and provide better product information and descriptions. This leads to improved conversion rates, increased average order value, and higher customer engagement.
A streamlined SKU assortment simplifies various operational aspects, including procurement, packaging, and order fulfillment. With fewer SKUs to manage, the company can negotiate better pricing and terms with suppliers, streamline packaging processes, and optimize order picking and shipping operations. This results in increased operational efficiency, reduced complexity, and improved overall supply chain management.
Data-driven decision making: SKU rationalization involves analyzing data and performance metrics for each SKU. This data-driven approach helps eCommerce companies make informed decisions about which SKUs to retain, modify, or eliminate. By leveraging data on sales volume, profitability, customer demand, and market trends, the company can make strategic decisions that align with customer preferences and maximize revenue potential.
In summary, SKU rationalization is a vital process for eCommerce companies to optimize their product assortment. By carefully evaluating and managing SKUs, companies can reduce costs, improve inventory management, enhance the customer experience, allocate resources efficiently, streamline operations, and make data-driven decisions. Ultimately, SKU rationalization enables eCommerce companies to focus on the most valuable and relevant products, driving growth and profitability in the competitive online marketplace.
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